Ferric Chloride / Iron(III) Chloride

Ferric chloride, also known as iron(III) chloride, is a chemical compound with the formula FeCl3. It is an inorganic salt that exists as a solid or in solution form. Ferric chloride is an important industrial chemical with various applications due to its properties. Ferric Chloride supplier in India, Iron(III) Chloride supplier in India.

Here are some key facts about Ferric chloride:

Physical Properties: In its solid form, Ferric chloride appears as a dark brownish-red crystalline powder. It has a strong, pungent odor and is highly hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air.
Solubility: Ferric chloride is highly soluble in water, forming a yellow-brown solution. The solubility increases with higher temperatures.
Chemical Properties: It is a strong Lewis acid, meaning it readily accepts electrons during chemical reactions. Ferric chloride reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid and a complex containing Fe(III) ions.

Uses: Ferric chloride has numerous applications across various industries:

Water Treatment: It is commonly used as a coagulant in wastewater treatment to remove impurities.
Etching: In the electronics industry, Ferric chloride is used for PCB (printed circuit board) etching.
Iron and Steel Industry: It plays a role in the purification of iron and steel.
Pigment Production: Ferric chloride is used to produce various pigments, including ink and paints.
Pharmaceuticals: It is used in certain medical applications and pharmaceutical preparations.
Wood Preservative: Ferric chloride is utilized as a wood preservative and stain.

Standards and Certifications